Tea leaves lifted from a glass pot with a strainer
Water, temperature, time

The Ritual

Nothing here is fussy. Four habits, repeated, are the whole difference between a good leaf wasted and the cup its farmer intended.

  1. 01

    Warm the vessel

    Rinse the pot or cup with hot water first, so the leaf doesn't lose heat the moment it lands. A cold pot can pull five degrees out of the water before the leaf has opened.

  2. 02

    Weigh, don't eyeball

    A kitchen scale gets you the same cup twice. Volume spoons don't — leaf density varies too much. A rolled oolong and a downy white bud can differ threefold by the spoon.

  3. 03

    Match temperature to leaf

    Delicate whites and greens scorch above 80°C, turning sweet buds bitter and flat. Dark, rolled leaves need a full boil to open up and release their body.

  4. 04

    Steep, then separate

    Pull the leaves out at time. Left in the water, even a good tea turns bitter fast. For rock oolong and Pu-erh, short repeat infusions beat one long one.

Brew temperature by leaf, °C

White & green sit cooler · black, dark & herbal want a full boil

  • White
    75
  • Green
    80
  • Oolong
    95
  • Black
    95
  • Dark
    100
  • Herbal
    100
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Three grams of loose leaf tea on a small kitchen scale
Kit, kept short

A scale, a kettle, and something to strain with

That is genuinely all of it. A variable kettle helps because whites and greens want 75–80°C, but a boiled kettle left uncovered for two minutes lands close enough. What matters far more is separating the leaf from the water on time.

Pick a leaf to practise on